There is no day
during the year when we can't find an opportunity to laugh, chuckle, guffaw,
grin, or maybe just crack a smile. Without humor, the world would be a
much grimmer place.
Even during the High Holy Days and on fast days, most
of us find a moment to share an anecdote or witty comment with
friends.
Today is no
exception, but the overall mood is much more sorrowful than any other.
The reason, of course, is that today is Tisha B'Av, the ninth day of the
Hebrew month of Av.
Tisha B’Av is a fast day that commemorates the
destruction of the two Temples. It also happens to be the day that many other
calamities have befallen the Jewish people, some of which are listed below.
- 587 BCE (3338)- The First Temple is destroyed by the Babylonians, led by Nebuchadnezzar. The Jews are sent into what later became known as the Babylonian Exile.
- 70 CE (3830)- The Second Temple is destroyed by the Romans, led by Titus.
- 135 CE (3895) - The Romans defeat Bar Kochba's last fortress, Betar, and destroy his army. Bar Kochba himself is killed along with more than 100,000 other Jews. The Roman Emperor Hadrian turns Jerusalem into a Roman city.
- 1290 (5050) - King Edward I of England signs an edict expelling all Jews from England.
- 1492 (5252) - The Alhambra Decree takes effect, expelling the Jews from Spain and from all Spanish territories.
- 1914 (5674) - World War I begins when Germany declares war on Russia, setting the stage for World War II and the Holocaust.
- 1940 (5700) - Himmler presents his plan for the "Final Solution" to the Jewish problem to the Nazi Party.
- 1942 (5702) - Nazis begin deporting Jews from the Warsaw Ghetto.
On Tisha B'Av,
Jews gather in darkened synagogues to read Eicha (The Book of
Lamentations) and reflect on the tragedies that befell our people through the
millennia.
So we won't post any
jokes or hilarity today, but instead we're sharing a performance by IDF Chief
Cantor Shai Abramson and the IDF Rabbinical Choir of Im Eshkachech
Yerushalayim (If I Forget Thee O Jerusalem), the words coming from Psalm
137.
If I forget you, O Yerushalayim,
let my right hand wither;
im
esh-ka-KHAYKH y’-ru-sha-LA-im tish-KAKH y’-mee-NEE
ה אִם־אֶשְׁכָּחֵךְ
יְרוּשָׁלִָם תִּשְׁכַּח יְמִינִי׃
Psalm 137 was written
by the rivers of Babylon, where the exiled Jews wailed and lamented the
destruction of the Beit Hamikdash. They wondered how they
would continue to endure on foreign soil. How could they sing the songs
of Hashem, which were supposed to be sung in the Temple, there?
Their answer was an oath to never forget Yerushalayim.
Today, this psalm is recited at Jewish weddings just before the
groom breaks a glass, ensuring that Jerusalem is always at the forefront of our
minds and reminding us that no joyous occasion is complete until Yerushalayim is
restored to its former glory.
A SPECIAL
NOTE FOR NEW EMAIL SUBSCRIBERS: THE VIDEO MAY NOT BE VIEWABLE DIRECTLY FROM THE EMAIL THAT
YOU GET EACH DAY ON SOME COMPUTERS AND TABLETS. YOU MUST CLICK ON THE
TITLE AT THE TOP OF THE EMAIL TO REACH THE JEWISH HUMOR CENTRAL WEBSITE, FROM
WHICH YOU CLICK ON THE PLAY BUTTON IN THE VIDEO IMAGE TO START THE VIDEO.
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